Overnight French Toast Casserole
A make-ahead French toast bake with a custardy center and a crisp cinnamon brown sugar crumb on top. Assemble it the night before and bake it in the morning.

On a busy holiday morning, nobody wants to stand at the stove flipping French toast one slice at a time. This casserole gives you the same cinnamon, vanilla and custard flavor in a single pan that feeds a crowd.
You cube the bread, soak it in a simple egg and milk custard and refrigerate it overnight. In the morning, sprinkle on a buttery brown sugar crumb and bake while the coffee brews.
The center comes out soft and custardy, the top turns crisp and golden, and a drizzle of maple syrup finishes it off.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- Assemble the night before
- Feeds 10 from one pan
- Crisp cinnamon crumb topping
- Perfect for Christmas morning
Ingredient Notes
Bread: Use sturdy French bread, challah or brioche. Slightly stale bread soaks up the custard without falling apart. If your bread is fresh, dry the cubes in a 300°F (150°C) oven for 10 minutes first.
Soaking time: At least 4 hours, and up to 12. The overnight rest lets the custard soak all the way into the bread so there are no dry spots.
See the recipe card below for full measurements.
How to Make Overnight French Toast Casserole
Fill the pan
Grease a 9x13 inch baking dish. Spread the bread cubes in an even layer and scatter the raisins over them if using.
Make the custard
In a large bowl, whisk the eggs, milk, cream, brown sugar, vanilla, cinnamon, nutmeg and salt until smooth and no streaks of egg remain.
Soak overnight
Pour the custard evenly over the bread and press the cubes down gently with a spatula so they all get wet. Cover tightly and refrigerate at least 4 hours or up to 12 hours.
Make the topping
Mix the flour, brown sugar and cinnamon, then rub in the cold butter with your fingertips until it looks like coarse crumbs. Refrigerate in a covered container until morning.
Bake
Take the casserole out of the fridge while the oven heats to 350°F (175°C). Sprinkle the crumb topping evenly over the top. Bake uncovered 45 to 55 minutes, until puffed and golden and a knife in the center comes out without wet custard. The center should reach 160°F (71°C). If the top browns too fast, cover loosely with foil.
Rest and serve
Let it rest 10 minutes so it sets, then cut into squares. Serve with maple syrup and a dusting of powdered sugar.
Tips for the Best Results
- Press the bread into the custard once more just before baking for an even texture.
- A glass or ceramic dish shows you whether the bottom is set and golden.
- Add a cup of fresh blueberries or diced apples along with the bread for a fruity version.
- Leftovers reheat well, so it is also great for weekday breakfasts.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
| Mistake | How to fix it |
|---|---|
| Using very soft, fresh bread | Dry the cubes in the oven first so the casserole is not soggy. |
| Underbaking | Bake until the center is puffed and no wet custard shows when you cut into it. |
| Skipping the soak | Give it at least 4 hours so the bread absorbs the custard evenly. |
Substitutions
- Heavy cream: More whole milk for a lighter custard.
- Raisins: Chopped pecans, dried cranberries or chocolate chips.
- Crumb topping: A sprinkle of cinnamon sugar for a simpler finish.
What to Serve With It
- Strawberry banana smoothie
- Rich homemade hot chocolate
- Fresh fruit salad
- Coffee
Storage and Reheating
Fridge: Refrigerate leftovers covered for up to 4 days.
Freezer: Freeze baked, cooled squares for up to 2 months. Thaw overnight in the fridge.
Reheat: Microwave squares for 45 to 60 seconds, or warm the pan covered with foil at 325°F (165°C) for 15 to 20 minutes.
Tools That Make This Easier
- 9x13 inch ceramic baking dishBakes evenly and goes straight to the table.Check price on Amazon
- Bread knifeCuts crusty bread into neat cubes without crushing it.Check price on Amazon
- Large mixing bowlsRoom to whisk a big batch of custard.Check price on Amazon
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Overnight French Toast Casserole
A make-ahead French toast bake with a custardy center and a crisp cinnamon brown sugar crumb on top. Assemble it the night before and bake it in the morning.
Ingredients
Casserole
Crumb topping
To serve
Instructions
- Grease a 9x13 inch baking dish. Spread the bread cubes in an even layer and scatter the raisins over them if using.
- In a large bowl, whisk the eggs, milk, cream, brown sugar, vanilla, cinnamon, nutmeg and salt until smooth and no streaks of egg remain.
- Pour the custard evenly over the bread and press the cubes down gently with a spatula so they all get wet. Cover tightly and refrigerate at least 4 hours or up to 12 hours.
- Mix the flour, brown sugar and cinnamon, then rub in the cold butter with your fingertips until it looks like coarse crumbs. Refrigerate in a covered container until morning.
- Take the casserole out of the fridge while the oven heats to 350°F (175°C). Sprinkle the crumb topping evenly over the top. Bake uncovered 45 to 55 minutes, until puffed and golden and a knife in the center comes out without wet custard. The center should reach 160°F (71°C). If the top browns too fast, cover loosely with foil.
- Let it rest 10 minutes so it sets, then cut into squares. Serve with maple syrup and a dusting of powdered sugar.
Nutrition (per serving)
- Calories
- 390 kcal
- Protein
- 12 g
- Carbohydrates
- 54 g
- Total Fat
- 14 g
- Saturated Fat
- 7 g
- Fiber
- 2 g
- Sugar
- 25 g
- Sodium
- 400 mg
Nutrition is an estimate per serving without optional sauces, calculated from standard USDA values. It will vary with brands and portion sizes.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I bake French toast casserole the same day?
Yes, but let the bread soak for at least 1 hour, pressing it down a few times. An overnight soak gives the best texture.
How do I know when it is done?
It is puffed and golden, the center feels set when pressed and a knife comes out without wet custard. An instant-read thermometer in the center should read 160°F (71°C).
Why is my French toast casserole soggy?
The bread was too soft or the casserole was underbaked. Use day-old bread and bake until the center is fully set.
Can I freeze it unbaked?
It is better to bake first and then freeze. Raw custard-soaked bread can turn mushy after thawing.



